Online Lectures - Audio

Bhagavad Gita - April 18, 2007
Chapter 2, Verses: 54-56
Swami Yogatmananda

Vedanta Society of Providence

 

 

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II.54:O Kesava! What is the description of a man of steady wisdom who is Self-absorbed? How does the man of steady wisdom speak? How does he/she sit? How does he/she move about?

II.55: O Partha, when one fully renounces all the desires that have entered the mind, and remains satisfied in Self alone by the Self, then he/she is called a person of steady wisdom.

II.56: That person is called a man of steady wisdom when his/her mind is unperturbed in sorrow, he/she is free from longing for delights, and has gone beyond attachment, fear, and anger.

 

The above image is from Gita Darshan by courtesy of Sri Ramakrishna Math, Hyderabad.

 

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Summary of this lecture:


The Bhagawad Gita is the unique sacred text preached on a battlefield. Life is a battlefield where many opposite tendencies in us are fighting with each other and Lord Krishna has told Arjuna to stand up and fight with the attachments, likes-dislikes etc upholding the banner of righteousness and doing one's duty and that will gradually make him established in wisdom.
Arjuna wants to know about the life of an illumined person. How is it different? How does an illumined person act, walk, talk, etc. For, life is the actual test of wisdom. Lord Krishna replies that there is ONE difference and it is not in external appearance but in internal awareness. An illumined person or the one established in wisdom has gotten rid of all desires. It's not like he becomes lifeless or joyless when that happens. Actually just the opposite is true. This individual finds complete happiness and is completely satisfied, for he has found the source of it. He is happy in the Self by the Self! The ordinary person is propelled by desires. He is not propelled by desires and achieves peace, harmony, and satisfaction. That sage is said to be of steady wisdom.