Online Lectures - Audio

Bhagavad Gita - April 03, 2009
Chapter 4, Verses: 4-6
Swami Yogatmananda

Vedanta Society of Providence

 

 

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IV.4: Arjuna said: Your birth was later, (whereas) the birth of Vivasvan was earlier. How am I to understand this that You instructed (Him) in the beginning?

IV.5: The Blessed Lord said: O Arjuna! Many lives of Mine have passed, and so have yours. I know them all, (but) you know not, O scorcherer of enemies!

IV.6: Though I'm birthless. undecaying by nature, and the Lord of beings, (still) by subjugating My Prakriti, I take the birth by means of My own Maya.

 

The above image is from Gita Darshan by courtesy of Sri Ramakrishna Math, Hyderabad.

 

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Summary of this lecture:


Last time we heard that Arjuna is not the first to receive the teachings of Yoga; it was first taught by Sri Krishna to Vivaswan, the "The Sun-God or the first born", and then the teaching continued through the tradition of teacher & taught. But the meaning of the teachings was corrupted over time due to desires of human beings. In Verse 4, Arjuna asks how it is possible that Sri Krishna, his contemporary and friend, could have taught this Yoga to Vivaswan, who was born ages ago. We identify ourselves with our bodies and thus forget our previous births. However, as Sri Krishna explains in Verse 5, he can remember them all. In Verse 6, we learn that the birth of God as an incarnation is not like the birth of ordinary people. The Lord freely chooses to assume human form in order to help the rest of humanity understand that we are essentially Divine. As the saying goes, "God becomes man so that man may become God."

*Class was followed by many interesting questions related to being an instrument of God, why we don't remember our previous births, why some incarnations do not seem to know they are God incarnated, and what practical steps we can take to become more loving and more detached.